adafruit_bno055 / Adafruit_BNO055.cpp @ 94d672fd
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1 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /***************************************************************************
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2 | This is a library for the BNO055 orientation sensor
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3 | |||
4 | Designed specifically to work with the Adafruit BNO055 Breakout.
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5 | |||
6 | Pick one up today in the adafruit shop!
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7 | ------> http://www.adafruit.com/products
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8 | |||
9 | These sensors use I2C to communicate, 2 pins are required to interface.
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10 | |||
11 | Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
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12 | please support Adafruit andopen-source hardware by purchasing products
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13 | from Adafruit!
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14 | |||
15 | Written by KTOWN for Adafruit Industries.
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16 | |||
17 | MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
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18 | ***************************************************************************/
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19 | |||
20 | #if ARDUINO >= 100 |
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21 | #include "Arduino.h" |
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22 | #else
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23 | #include "WProgram.h" |
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24 | #endif
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25 | |||
26 | #include <math.h> |
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27 | #include <limits.h> |
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28 | |||
29 | #include "Adafruit_BNO055.h" |
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30 | |||
31 | /***************************************************************************
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32 | CONSTRUCTOR
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33 | ***************************************************************************/
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34 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
35 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /**************************************************************************/
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36 | /*!
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37 | @brief Instantiates a new Adafruit_BNO055 class
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38 | */
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39 | /**************************************************************************/
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40 | Adafruit_BNO055::Adafruit_BNO055(int32_t sensorID, uint8_t address) |
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41 | { |
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42 | _sensorID = sensorID; |
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43 | _address = address; |
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44 | } |
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45 | |||
46 | /***************************************************************************
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47 | PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
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48 | ***************************************************************************/
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49 | |||
50 | /**************************************************************************/
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51 | /*!
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52 | @brief Sets up the HW
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53 | */
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54 | /**************************************************************************/
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55 | bool Adafruit_BNO055::begin(adafruit_bno055_opmode_t mode)
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56 | { |
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57 | /* Enable I2C */
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58 | Wire.begin(); |
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59 | |||
60 | /* Make sure we have the right device */
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61 | uint8_t id = read8(BNO055_CHIP_ID_ADDR); |
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62 | if(id != BNO055_ID)
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63 | { |
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64 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | delay(1000); // hold on for boot |
65 | 8cee904f | Paul Du Bois (laptop) | id = read8(BNO055_CHIP_ID_ADDR); |
66 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | if(id != BNO055_ID) {
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67 | return false; // still not? ok bail |
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68 | } |
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69 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | } |
70 | |||
71 | /* Switch to config mode (just in case since this is the default) */
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72 | setMode(OPERATION_MODE_CONFIG); |
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73 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | |
74 | /* Reset */
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75 | dd57d4fa | Kevin Townsend | write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x20);
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76 | while (read8(BNO055_CHIP_ID_ADDR) != BNO055_ID)
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77 | { |
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78 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | delay(10);
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79 | dd57d4fa | Kevin Townsend | } |
80 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | delay(50);
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81 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
82 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /* Set to normal power mode */
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83 | write8(BNO055_PWR_MODE_ADDR, POWER_MODE_NORMAL); |
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84 | delay(10);
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85 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | |
86 | write8(BNO055_PAGE_ID_ADDR, 0);
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87 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
88 | 26f98bcd | Kevin Townsend | /* Set the output units */
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89 | dd57d4fa | Kevin Townsend | /*
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90 | uint8_t unitsel = (0 << 7) | // Orientation = Android
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91 | (0 << 4) | // Temperature = Celsius
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92 | (0 << 2) | // Euler = Degrees
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93 | (1 << 1) | // Gyro = Rads
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94 | (0 << 0); // Accelerometer = m/s^2
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95 | 26f98bcd | Kevin Townsend | write8(BNO055_UNIT_SEL_ADDR, unitsel);
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96 | dd57d4fa | Kevin Townsend | */
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97 | 26f98bcd | Kevin Townsend | |
98 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x0);
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99 | delay(10);
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100 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /* Set the requested operating mode (see section 3.3) */
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101 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | setMode(mode); |
102 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | delay(20);
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103 | |||
104 | return true; |
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105 | } |
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106 | |||
107 | /**************************************************************************/
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108 | /*!
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109 | @brief Puts the chip in the specified operating mode
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110 | */
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111 | /**************************************************************************/
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112 | void Adafruit_BNO055::setMode(adafruit_bno055_opmode_t mode)
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113 | { |
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114 | _mode = mode; |
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115 | write8(BNO055_OPR_MODE_ADDR, _mode); |
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116 | delay(30);
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117 | } |
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118 | |||
119 | /**************************************************************************/
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120 | /*!
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121 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | @brief Use the external 32.768KHz crystal
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122 | */
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123 | /**************************************************************************/
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124 | void Adafruit_BNO055::setExtCrystalUse(boolean usextal)
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125 | { |
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126 | adafruit_bno055_opmode_t modeback = _mode; |
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127 | |||
128 | /* Switch to config mode (just in case since this is the default) */
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129 | setMode(OPERATION_MODE_CONFIG); |
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130 | delay(25);
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131 | write8(BNO055_PAGE_ID_ADDR, 0);
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132 | if (usextal) {
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133 | write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x80);
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134 | } else {
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135 | write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x00);
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136 | } |
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137 | delay(10);
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138 | /* Set the requested operating mode (see section 3.3) */
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139 | setMode(modeback); |
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140 | delay(20);
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141 | } |
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142 | |||
143 | |||
144 | /**************************************************************************/
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145 | /*!
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146 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | @brief Gets the latest system status info
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147 | */
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148 | /**************************************************************************/
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149 | 3b2655dc | ladyada | void Adafruit_BNO055::getSystemStatus(uint8_t *system_status, uint8_t *self_test_result, uint8_t *system_error)
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150 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | { |
151 | c4f272e1 | ladyada | write8(BNO055_PAGE_ID_ADDR, 0);
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152 | |||
153 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /* System Status (see section 4.3.58)
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154 | ---------------------------------
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155 | 0 = Idle
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156 | 1 = System Error
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157 | 2 = Initializing Peripherals
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158 | 3 = System Iniitalization
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159 | 4 = Executing Self-Test
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160 | 5 = Sensor fusio algorithm running
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161 | 6 = System running without fusion algorithms */
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162 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
163 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | if (system_status != 0) |
164 | *system_status = read8(BNO055_SYS_STAT_ADDR); |
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165 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
166 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /* Self Test Results (see section )
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167 | --------------------------------
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168 | 1 = test passed, 0 = test failed
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169 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
170 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | Bit 0 = Accelerometer self test
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171 | Bit 1 = Magnetometer self test
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172 | Bit 2 = Gyroscope self test
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173 | Bit 3 = MCU self test
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174 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | |
175 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | 0x0F = all good! */
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176 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
177 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | if (self_test_result != 0) |
178 | *self_test_result = read8(BNO055_SELFTEST_RESULT_ADDR); |
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179 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | |
180 | /* System Error (see section 4.3.59)
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181 | ---------------------------------
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182 | 0 = No error
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183 | 1 = Peripheral initialization error
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184 | 2 = System initialization error
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185 | 3 = Self test result failed
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186 | 4 = Register map value out of range
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187 | 5 = Register map address out of range
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188 | 6 = Register map write error
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189 | 7 = BNO low power mode not available for selected operat ion mode
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190 | 8 = Accelerometer power mode not available
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191 | 9 = Fusion algorithm configuration error
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192 | A = Sensor configuration error */
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193 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
194 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | if (system_error != 0) |
195 | *system_error = read8(BNO055_SYS_ERR_ADDR); |
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196 | |||
197 | 94d672fd | Kevin Townsend | delay(200);
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198 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | } |
199 | |||
200 | /**************************************************************************/
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201 | /*!
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202 | @brief Gets the chip revision numbers
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203 | */
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204 | /**************************************************************************/
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205 | void Adafruit_BNO055::getRevInfo(adafruit_bno055_rev_info_t* info)
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206 | { |
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207 | uint8_t a, b; |
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208 | |||
209 | memset(info, 0, sizeof(adafruit_bno055_rev_info_t)); |
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210 | |||
211 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | /* Check the accelerometer revision */
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212 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | info->accel_rev = read8(BNO055_ACCEL_REV_ID_ADDR); |
213 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | |
214 | /* Check the magnetometer revision */
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215 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | info->mag_rev = read8(BNO055_MAG_REV_ID_ADDR); |
216 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | |
217 | /* Check the gyroscope revision */
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218 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | info->gyro_rev = read8(BNO055_GYRO_REV_ID_ADDR); |
219 | 67f3cff5 | Kevin Townsend | |
220 | /* Check the SW revision */
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221 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | info->bl_rev = read8(BNO055_BL_REV_ID_ADDR); |
222 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
223 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | a = read8(BNO055_SW_REV_ID_LSB_ADDR); |
224 | b = read8(BNO055_SW_REV_ID_MSB_ADDR); |
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225 | info->sw_rev = (((uint16_t)b) << 8) | ((uint16_t)a);
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226 | } |
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227 | |||
228 | /**************************************************************************/
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229 | /*!
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230 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | @brief Gets current calibration state. Each value should be a uint8_t
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231 | pointer and it will be set to 0 if not calibrated and 3 if
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232 | fully calibrated.
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233 | */
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234 | /**************************************************************************/
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235 | void Adafruit_BNO055::getCalibration(uint8_t* sys, uint8_t* gyro, uint8_t* accel, uint8_t* mag) {
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236 | uint8_t calData = read8(BNO055_CALIB_STAT_ADDR); |
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237 | if (sys != NULL) { |
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238 | *sys = (calData >> 6) & 0x03; |
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239 | } |
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240 | if (gyro != NULL) { |
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241 | *gyro = (calData >> 4) & 0x03; |
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242 | } |
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243 | if (accel != NULL) { |
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244 | *accel = (calData >> 2) & 0x03; |
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245 | } |
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246 | if (mag != NULL) { |
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247 | *mag = calData & 0x03;
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248 | } |
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249 | } |
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250 | |||
251 | /**************************************************************************/
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252 | /*!
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253 | @brief Gets the temperature in degrees celsius
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254 | 0e2e2723 | Kevin Townsend | */
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255 | /**************************************************************************/
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256 | int8_t Adafruit_BNO055::getTemp(void)
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257 | { |
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258 | int8_t temp = (int8_t)(read8(BNO055_TEMP_ADDR)); |
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259 | return temp;
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260 | } |
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261 | |||
262 | /**************************************************************************/
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263 | /*!
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264 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | @brief Gets a vector reading from the specified source
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265 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | */
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266 | /**************************************************************************/
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267 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | imu::Vector<3> Adafruit_BNO055::getVector(adafruit_vector_type_t vector_type)
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268 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | { |
269 | imu::Vector<3> xyz;
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270 | uint8_t buffer[6];
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271 | memset (buffer, 0, 6); |
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272 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
273 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | int16_t x, y, z; |
274 | x = y = z = 0;
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275 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
276 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | /* Read vector data (6 bytes) */
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277 | readLen((adafruit_bno055_reg_t)vector_type, buffer, 6);
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278 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
279 | dd57d4fa | Kevin Townsend | x = ((int16_t)buffer[0]) | (((int16_t)buffer[1]) << 8); |
280 | y = ((int16_t)buffer[2]) | (((int16_t)buffer[3]) << 8); |
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281 | z = ((int16_t)buffer[4]) | (((int16_t)buffer[5]) << 8); |
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282 | 26f98bcd | Kevin Townsend | |
283 | /* Convert the value to an appropriate range (section 3.6.4) */
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284 | /* and assign the value to the Vector type */
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285 | switch(vector_type)
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286 | { |
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287 | case VECTOR_MAGNETOMETER:
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288 | /* 1uT = 16 LSB */
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289 | xyz[0] = ((double)x)/16.0; |
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290 | xyz[1] = ((double)y)/16.0; |
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291 | xyz[2] = ((double)z)/16.0; |
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292 | break;
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293 | case VECTOR_GYROSCOPE:
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294 | /* 1rps = 900 LSB */
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295 | xyz[0] = ((double)x)/900.0; |
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296 | xyz[1] = ((double)y)/900.0; |
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297 | xyz[2] = ((double)z)/900.0; |
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298 | break;
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299 | case VECTOR_EULER:
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300 | /* 1 degree = 16 LSB */
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301 | xyz[0] = ((double)x)/16.0; |
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302 | xyz[1] = ((double)y)/16.0; |
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303 | xyz[2] = ((double)z)/16.0; |
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304 | break;
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305 | case VECTOR_ACCELEROMETER:
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306 | case VECTOR_LINEARACCEL:
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307 | case VECTOR_GRAVITY:
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308 | /* 1m/s^2 = 100 LSB */
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309 | xyz[0] = ((double)x)/100.0; |
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310 | xyz[1] = ((double)y)/100.0; |
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311 | xyz[2] = ((double)z)/100.0; |
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312 | break;
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313 | } |
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314 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
315 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | return xyz;
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316 | } |
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317 | |||
318 | /**************************************************************************/
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319 | /*!
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320 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | @brief Gets a quaternion reading from the specified source
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321 | */
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322 | /**************************************************************************/
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323 | imu::Quaternion Adafruit_BNO055::getQuat(void)
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324 | { |
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325 | uint8_t buffer[8];
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326 | memset (buffer, 0, 8); |
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327 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
328 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | int16_t x, y, z, w; |
329 | x = y = z = w = 0;
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330 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
331 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | /* Read quat data (8 bytes) */
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332 | readLen(BNO055_QUATERNION_DATA_W_LSB_ADDR, buffer, 8);
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333 | w = (((uint16_t)buffer[1]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[0]); |
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334 | x = (((uint16_t)buffer[3]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[2]); |
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335 | y = (((uint16_t)buffer[5]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[4]); |
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336 | z = (((uint16_t)buffer[7]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[6]); |
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337 | |||
338 | /* Assign to Quaternion */
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339 | 8cee904f | Paul Du Bois (laptop) | /* See http://ae-bst.resource.bosch.com/media/products/dokumente/bno055/BST_BNO055_DS000_12~1.pdf
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340 | 3.6.5.5 Orientation (Quaternion) */
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341 | const double scale = (1.0 / (1<<14)); |
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342 | imu::Quaternion quat(scale * w, scale * x, scale * y, scale * z); |
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343 | 48741e1f | Kevin Townsend | return quat;
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344 | } |
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345 | |||
346 | /**************************************************************************/
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347 | /*!
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348 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | @brief Provides the sensor_t data for this sensor
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349 | */
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350 | /**************************************************************************/
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351 | void Adafruit_BNO055::getSensor(sensor_t *sensor)
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352 | { |
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353 | /* Clear the sensor_t object */
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354 | memset(sensor, 0, sizeof(sensor_t)); |
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355 | |||
356 | /* Insert the sensor name in the fixed length char array */
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357 | strncpy (sensor->name, "BNO055", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1); |
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358 | sensor->name[sizeof(sensor->name)- 1] = 0; |
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359 | sensor->version = 1;
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360 | sensor->sensor_id = _sensorID; |
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361 | sensor->type = SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION; |
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362 | sensor->min_delay = 0;
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363 | sensor->max_value = 0.0F; |
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364 | sensor->min_value = 0.0F; |
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365 | sensor->resolution = 0.01F; |
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366 | } |
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367 | |||
368 | /**************************************************************************/
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369 | /*!
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370 | @brief Reads the sensor and returns the data as a sensors_event_t
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371 | */
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372 | /**************************************************************************/
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373 | bool Adafruit_BNO055::getEvent(sensors_event_t *event)
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374 | { |
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375 | /* Clear the event */
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376 | memset(event, 0, sizeof(sensors_event_t)); |
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377 | |||
378 | event->version = sizeof(sensors_event_t);
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379 | event->sensor_id = _sensorID; |
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380 | event->type = SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION; |
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381 | fcd68623 | Kevin Townsend | event->timestamp = millis(); |
382 | |||
383 | /* Get a Euler angle sample for orientation */
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384 | imu::Vector<3> euler = getVector(Adafruit_BNO055::VECTOR_EULER);
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385 | event->orientation.x = euler.x(); |
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386 | event->orientation.y = euler.y(); |
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387 | event->orientation.z = euler.z(); |
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388 | |||
389 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | return true; |
390 | } |
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391 | |||
392 | /***************************************************************************
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393 | PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
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394 | ***************************************************************************/
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395 | |||
396 | /**************************************************************************/
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397 | /*!
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398 | @brief Writes an 8 bit value over I2C
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399 | */
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400 | /**************************************************************************/
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401 | bool Adafruit_BNO055::write8(adafruit_bno055_reg_t reg, byte value)
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402 | { |
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403 | Wire.beginTransmission(_address); |
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404 | #if ARDUINO >= 100 |
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405 | Wire.write((uint8_t)reg); |
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406 | Wire.write((uint8_t)value); |
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407 | #else
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408 | Wire.send(reg); |
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409 | Wire.send(value); |
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410 | #endif
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411 | Wire.endTransmission(); |
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412 | |||
413 | /* ToDo: Check for error! */
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414 | return true; |
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415 | } |
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416 | |||
417 | /**************************************************************************/
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418 | /*!
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419 | @brief Reads an 8 bit value over I2C
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420 | */
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421 | /**************************************************************************/
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422 | byte Adafruit_BNO055::read8(adafruit_bno055_reg_t reg ) |
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423 | { |
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424 | byte value = 0;
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425 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
426 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | Wire.beginTransmission(_address); |
427 | #if ARDUINO >= 100 |
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428 | Wire.write((uint8_t)reg); |
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429 | #else
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430 | Wire.send(reg); |
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431 | #endif
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432 | Wire.endTransmission(); |
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433 | Wire.requestFrom(_address, (byte)1);
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434 | #if ARDUINO >= 100 |
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435 | value = Wire.read(); |
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436 | #else
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437 | value = Wire.receive(); |
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438 | #endif
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439 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
440 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | return value;
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441 | } |
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442 | |||
443 | /**************************************************************************/
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444 | /*!
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445 | @brief Reads the specified number of bytes over I2C
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446 | */
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447 | /**************************************************************************/
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448 | bool Adafruit_BNO055::readLen(adafruit_bno055_reg_t reg, byte * buffer, uint8_t len)
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449 | { |
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450 | Wire.beginTransmission(_address); |
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451 | #if ARDUINO >= 100 |
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452 | Wire.write((uint8_t)reg); |
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453 | #else
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454 | Wire.send(reg); |
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455 | #endif
|
||
456 | Wire.endTransmission(); |
||
457 | Wire.requestFrom(_address, (byte)len); |
||
458 | |||
459 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) |
||
460 | { |
||
461 | #if ARDUINO >= 100 |
||
462 | buffer[i] = Wire.read(); |
||
463 | #else
|
||
464 | buffer[i] = Wire.receive(); |
||
465 | #endif
|
||
466 | } |
||
467 | 40f91f6f | Tony DiCola | |
468 | 4bc1c0c1 | Kevin Townsend | /* ToDo: Check for errors! */
|
469 | return true; |
||
470 | } |