adafruit_bno055 / Adafruit_BNO055.cpp @ c4f272e1
History | View | Annotate | Download (14.298 KB)
1 |
/***************************************************************************
|
---|---|
2 |
This is a library for the BNO055 orientation sensor
|
3 |
|
4 |
Designed specifically to work with the Adafruit BNO055 Breakout.
|
5 |
|
6 |
Pick one up today in the adafruit shop!
|
7 |
------> http://www.adafruit.com/products
|
8 |
|
9 |
These sensors use I2C to communicate, 2 pins are required to interface.
|
10 |
|
11 |
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
|
12 |
please support Adafruit andopen-source hardware by purchasing products
|
13 |
from Adafruit!
|
14 |
|
15 |
Written by KTOWN for Adafruit Industries.
|
16 |
|
17 |
MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
|
18 |
***************************************************************************/
|
19 |
|
20 |
#if ARDUINO >= 100 |
21 |
#include "Arduino.h" |
22 |
#else
|
23 |
#include "WProgram.h" |
24 |
#endif
|
25 |
|
26 |
#include <math.h> |
27 |
#include <limits.h> |
28 |
|
29 |
#include "Adafruit_BNO055.h" |
30 |
|
31 |
/***************************************************************************
|
32 |
CONSTRUCTOR
|
33 |
***************************************************************************/
|
34 |
|
35 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
36 |
/*!
|
37 |
@brief Instantiates a new Adafruit_BNO055 class
|
38 |
*/
|
39 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
40 |
Adafruit_BNO055::Adafruit_BNO055(int32_t sensorID, uint8_t address) |
41 |
{ |
42 |
_sensorID = sensorID; |
43 |
_address = address; |
44 |
} |
45 |
|
46 |
/***************************************************************************
|
47 |
PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
|
48 |
***************************************************************************/
|
49 |
|
50 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
51 |
/*!
|
52 |
@brief Sets up the HW
|
53 |
*/
|
54 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
55 |
bool Adafruit_BNO055::begin(adafruit_bno055_opmode_t mode)
|
56 |
{ |
57 |
/* Enable I2C */
|
58 |
Wire.begin(); |
59 |
|
60 |
/* Make sure we have the right device */
|
61 |
uint8_t id = read8(BNO055_CHIP_ID_ADDR); |
62 |
if(id != BNO055_ID)
|
63 |
{ |
64 |
delay(1000); // hold on for boot |
65 |
if(id != BNO055_ID) {
|
66 |
return false; // still not? ok bail |
67 |
} |
68 |
} |
69 |
|
70 |
/* Switch to config mode (just in case since this is the default) */
|
71 |
setMode(OPERATION_MODE_CONFIG); |
72 |
|
73 |
/* Reset */
|
74 |
write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x20); //reset the sensor |
75 |
while (read8(BNO055_CHIP_ID_ADDR) != BNO055_ID) //wait for boot |
76 |
delay(10);
|
77 |
|
78 |
delay(50);
|
79 |
|
80 |
/* Set to normal power mode */
|
81 |
write8(BNO055_PWR_MODE_ADDR, POWER_MODE_NORMAL); |
82 |
delay(10);
|
83 |
|
84 |
write8(BNO055_PAGE_ID_ADDR, 0);
|
85 |
|
86 |
/* Set the output units */
|
87 |
uint8_t unitsel = (0 << 7) | /* Orientation = Android */ |
88 |
(0 << 4) | /* Temperature = Celsius */ |
89 |
(0 << 2) | /* Euler = Degrees */ |
90 |
(1 << 1) | /* Gyro = Rads */ |
91 |
(0 << 0); /* Accelerometer = m/s^2 */ |
92 |
write8(BNO055_UNIT_SEL_ADDR, unitsel); |
93 |
|
94 |
write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x0);
|
95 |
delay(10);
|
96 |
/* Set the requested operating mode (see section 3.3) */
|
97 |
setMode(mode); |
98 |
delay(20);
|
99 |
|
100 |
return true; |
101 |
} |
102 |
|
103 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
104 |
/*!
|
105 |
@brief Puts the chip in the specified operating mode
|
106 |
*/
|
107 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
108 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::setMode(adafruit_bno055_opmode_t mode)
|
109 |
{ |
110 |
_mode = mode; |
111 |
//Serial.print("Mode: 0x"); Serial.println(mode, HEX);
|
112 |
write8(BNO055_OPR_MODE_ADDR, _mode); |
113 |
delay(30);
|
114 |
} |
115 |
|
116 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
117 |
/*!
|
118 |
@brief Use the external 32.768KHz crystal
|
119 |
*/
|
120 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
121 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::setExtCrystalUse(boolean usextal)
|
122 |
{ |
123 |
adafruit_bno055_opmode_t modeback = _mode; |
124 |
|
125 |
/* Switch to config mode (just in case since this is the default) */
|
126 |
setMode(OPERATION_MODE_CONFIG); |
127 |
delay(25);
|
128 |
write8(BNO055_PAGE_ID_ADDR, 0);
|
129 |
if (usextal) {
|
130 |
write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x80);
|
131 |
} else {
|
132 |
write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, 0x00);
|
133 |
} |
134 |
delay(10);
|
135 |
/* Set the requested operating mode (see section 3.3) */
|
136 |
setMode(modeback); |
137 |
delay(20);
|
138 |
} |
139 |
|
140 |
|
141 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
142 |
/*!
|
143 |
@brief Gets the latest system status info
|
144 |
*/
|
145 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
146 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::getSystemStatus(uint8_t *system_status, uint8_t *self_test_result, uint8_t *system_error)
|
147 |
{ |
148 |
adafruit_bno055_opmode_t backupmode = _mode; |
149 |
|
150 |
setMode(OPERATION_MODE_CONFIG); |
151 |
delay(20);
|
152 |
write8(BNO055_PAGE_ID_ADDR, 0);
|
153 |
|
154 |
write8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR, read8(BNO055_SYS_TRIGGER_ADDR) | 0x1);
|
155 |
delay(1000);
|
156 |
/* Read the system status register */
|
157 |
if (system_status != 0) |
158 |
*system_status = read8(BNO055_SYS_STAT_ADDR); |
159 |
if (self_test_result != 0) |
160 |
*self_test_result = read8(BNO055_SELFTEST_RESULT_ADDR); |
161 |
if (system_error != 0) |
162 |
*system_error = read8(BNO055_SYS_ERR_ADDR); |
163 |
|
164 |
setMode(backupmode); |
165 |
delay(20);
|
166 |
} |
167 |
|
168 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
169 |
/*!
|
170 |
@brief Displays system status info via Serial.print
|
171 |
*/
|
172 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
173 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::displaySystemStatus(void) |
174 |
{ |
175 |
uint8_t system_status, self_test_result, system_error; |
176 |
getSystemStatus(&system_status, &self_test_result, &system_error); |
177 |
|
178 |
/* System Status (see section 4.3.58)
|
179 |
---------------------------------
|
180 |
0 = Idle
|
181 |
1 = System Error
|
182 |
2 = Initializing Peripherals
|
183 |
3 = System Iniitalization
|
184 |
4 = Executing Self-Test
|
185 |
5 = Sensor fusio algorithm running
|
186 |
6 = System running without fusion algorithms */
|
187 |
|
188 |
Serial.print("System Status: 0x");
|
189 |
Serial.println(system_status, HEX); |
190 |
|
191 |
/* Self Test Results (see section )
|
192 |
--------------------------------
|
193 |
1 = test passed, 0 = test failed
|
194 |
|
195 |
Bit 0 = Accelerometer self test
|
196 |
Bit 1 = Magnetometer self test
|
197 |
Bit 2 = Gyroscope self test
|
198 |
Bit 3 = MCU self test
|
199 |
|
200 |
0x0F = all good! */
|
201 |
|
202 |
Serial.print("Self Test Results: 0x");
|
203 |
Serial.println(self_test_result, HEX); |
204 |
|
205 |
/* System Error (see section 4.3.59)
|
206 |
---------------------------------
|
207 |
0 = No error
|
208 |
1 = Peripheral initialization error
|
209 |
2 = System initialization error
|
210 |
3 = Self test result failed
|
211 |
4 = Register map value out of range
|
212 |
5 = Register map address out of range
|
213 |
6 = Register map write error
|
214 |
7 = BNO low power mode not available for selected operat ion mode
|
215 |
8 = Accelerometer power mode not available
|
216 |
9 = Fusion algorithm configuration error
|
217 |
A = Sensor configuration error */
|
218 |
|
219 |
Serial.print("System Error: 0x");
|
220 |
Serial.println(system_error, HEX); |
221 |
} |
222 |
|
223 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
224 |
/*!
|
225 |
@brief Gets the chip revision numbers
|
226 |
*/
|
227 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
228 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::getRevInfo(adafruit_bno055_rev_info_t* info)
|
229 |
{ |
230 |
uint8_t a, b; |
231 |
|
232 |
memset(info, 0, sizeof(adafruit_bno055_rev_info_t)); |
233 |
|
234 |
info->accel_rev = read8(BNO055_ACCEL_REV_ID_ADDR); |
235 |
info->mag_rev = read8(BNO055_MAG_REV_ID_ADDR); |
236 |
info->gyro_rev = read8(BNO055_GYRO_REV_ID_ADDR); |
237 |
info->bl_rev = read8(BNO055_BL_REV_ID_ADDR); |
238 |
|
239 |
a = read8(BNO055_SW_REV_ID_LSB_ADDR); |
240 |
b = read8(BNO055_SW_REV_ID_MSB_ADDR); |
241 |
info->sw_rev = (((uint16_t)b) << 8) | ((uint16_t)a);
|
242 |
} |
243 |
|
244 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
245 |
/*!
|
246 |
@brief Displays the chip revision numbers via Serial.print
|
247 |
*/
|
248 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
249 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::displayRevInfo(void) |
250 |
{ |
251 |
adafruit_bno055_rev_info_t info; |
252 |
getRevInfo(&info); |
253 |
|
254 |
/* Check the accelerometer revision */
|
255 |
Serial.print("Accelerometer Revision: 0x");
|
256 |
Serial.println(info.accel_rev, HEX); |
257 |
|
258 |
/* Check the magnetometer revision */
|
259 |
Serial.print("Magnetometer Revision: 0x");
|
260 |
Serial.println(info.mag_rev, HEX); |
261 |
|
262 |
/* Check the gyroscope revision */
|
263 |
Serial.print("Gyroscope Revision: 0x");
|
264 |
Serial.println(info.gyro_rev, HEX); |
265 |
|
266 |
/* Check the SW revision */
|
267 |
Serial.print("SW Revision: 0x");
|
268 |
Serial.println(info.sw_rev, HEX); |
269 |
|
270 |
/* Check the bootloader revision */
|
271 |
Serial.print("Bootloader Revision: 0x");
|
272 |
Serial.println(info.bl_rev, HEX); |
273 |
} |
274 |
|
275 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
276 |
/*!
|
277 |
@brief Gets teh temperature in degrees celsius
|
278 |
*/
|
279 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
280 |
int8_t Adafruit_BNO055::getTemp(void)
|
281 |
{ |
282 |
int8_t temp = (int8_t)(read8(BNO055_TEMP_ADDR)); |
283 |
return temp;
|
284 |
} |
285 |
|
286 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
287 |
/*!
|
288 |
@brief Gets a vector reading from the specified source
|
289 |
*/
|
290 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
291 |
imu::Vector<3> Adafruit_BNO055::getVector(adafruit_vector_type_t vector_type)
|
292 |
{ |
293 |
imu::Vector<3> xyz;
|
294 |
uint8_t buffer[6];
|
295 |
memset (buffer, 0, 6); |
296 |
|
297 |
int16_t x, y, z; |
298 |
x = y = z = 0;
|
299 |
|
300 |
/* Read vector data (6 bytes) */
|
301 |
readLen((adafruit_bno055_reg_t)vector_type, buffer, 6);
|
302 |
x = (((uint16_t)buffer[1]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[0]); |
303 |
y = (((uint16_t)buffer[3]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[2]); |
304 |
z = (((uint16_t)buffer[5]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[4]); |
305 |
|
306 |
/* Convert the value to an appropriate range (section 3.6.4) */
|
307 |
/* and assign the value to the Vector type */
|
308 |
switch(vector_type)
|
309 |
{ |
310 |
case VECTOR_MAGNETOMETER:
|
311 |
/* 1uT = 16 LSB */
|
312 |
xyz[0] = ((double)x)/16.0; |
313 |
xyz[1] = ((double)y)/16.0; |
314 |
xyz[2] = ((double)z)/16.0; |
315 |
break;
|
316 |
case VECTOR_GYROSCOPE:
|
317 |
/* 1rps = 900 LSB */
|
318 |
xyz[0] = ((double)x)/900.0; |
319 |
xyz[1] = ((double)y)/900.0; |
320 |
xyz[2] = ((double)z)/900.0; |
321 |
break;
|
322 |
case VECTOR_EULER:
|
323 |
/* 1 degree = 16 LSB */
|
324 |
xyz[0] = ((double)x)/16.0; |
325 |
xyz[1] = ((double)y)/16.0; |
326 |
xyz[2] = ((double)z)/16.0; |
327 |
break;
|
328 |
case VECTOR_ACCELEROMETER:
|
329 |
case VECTOR_LINEARACCEL:
|
330 |
case VECTOR_GRAVITY:
|
331 |
/* 1m/s^2 = 100 LSB */
|
332 |
xyz[0] = ((double)x)/100.0; |
333 |
xyz[1] = ((double)y)/100.0; |
334 |
xyz[2] = ((double)z)/100.0; |
335 |
break;
|
336 |
} |
337 |
|
338 |
return xyz;
|
339 |
} |
340 |
|
341 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
342 |
/*!
|
343 |
@brief Gets a quaternion reading from the specified source
|
344 |
*/
|
345 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
346 |
imu::Quaternion Adafruit_BNO055::getQuat(void)
|
347 |
{ |
348 |
uint8_t buffer[8];
|
349 |
memset (buffer, 0, 8); |
350 |
|
351 |
int16_t x, y, z, w; |
352 |
x = y = z = w = 0;
|
353 |
|
354 |
/* Read quat data (8 bytes) */
|
355 |
readLen(BNO055_QUATERNION_DATA_W_LSB_ADDR, buffer, 8);
|
356 |
w = (((uint16_t)buffer[1]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[0]); |
357 |
x = (((uint16_t)buffer[3]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[2]); |
358 |
y = (((uint16_t)buffer[5]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[4]); |
359 |
z = (((uint16_t)buffer[7]) << 8) | ((uint16_t)buffer[6]); |
360 |
|
361 |
/* Assign to Quaternion */
|
362 |
imu::Quaternion quat((double)w, (double)x, (double)y, (double)z); |
363 |
return quat;
|
364 |
} |
365 |
|
366 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
367 |
/*!
|
368 |
@brief Provides the sensor_t data for this sensor
|
369 |
*/
|
370 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
371 |
void Adafruit_BNO055::getSensor(sensor_t *sensor)
|
372 |
{ |
373 |
/* Clear the sensor_t object */
|
374 |
memset(sensor, 0, sizeof(sensor_t)); |
375 |
|
376 |
/* Insert the sensor name in the fixed length char array */
|
377 |
strncpy (sensor->name, "BNO055", sizeof(sensor->name) - 1); |
378 |
sensor->name[sizeof(sensor->name)- 1] = 0; |
379 |
sensor->version = 1;
|
380 |
sensor->sensor_id = _sensorID; |
381 |
sensor->type = SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION; |
382 |
sensor->min_delay = 0;
|
383 |
sensor->max_value = 0.0F; |
384 |
sensor->min_value = 0.0F; |
385 |
sensor->resolution = 0.01F; |
386 |
} |
387 |
|
388 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
389 |
/*!
|
390 |
@brief Reads the sensor and returns the data as a sensors_event_t
|
391 |
*/
|
392 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
393 |
bool Adafruit_BNO055::getEvent(sensors_event_t *event)
|
394 |
{ |
395 |
/* Clear the event */
|
396 |
memset(event, 0, sizeof(sensors_event_t)); |
397 |
|
398 |
event->version = sizeof(sensors_event_t);
|
399 |
event->sensor_id = _sensorID; |
400 |
event->type = SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION; |
401 |
event->timestamp = millis(); |
402 |
|
403 |
/* Get a Euler angle sample for orientation */
|
404 |
imu::Vector<3> euler = getVector(Adafruit_BNO055::VECTOR_EULER);
|
405 |
event->orientation.x = euler.x(); |
406 |
event->orientation.y = euler.y(); |
407 |
event->orientation.z = euler.z(); |
408 |
|
409 |
return true; |
410 |
} |
411 |
|
412 |
/***************************************************************************
|
413 |
PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
|
414 |
***************************************************************************/
|
415 |
|
416 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
417 |
/*!
|
418 |
@brief Writes an 8 bit value over I2C
|
419 |
*/
|
420 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
421 |
bool Adafruit_BNO055::write8(adafruit_bno055_reg_t reg, byte value)
|
422 |
{ |
423 |
Wire.beginTransmission(_address); |
424 |
#if ARDUINO >= 100 |
425 |
Wire.write((uint8_t)reg); |
426 |
Wire.write((uint8_t)value); |
427 |
#else
|
428 |
Wire.send(reg); |
429 |
Wire.send(value); |
430 |
#endif
|
431 |
Wire.endTransmission(); |
432 |
|
433 |
/* ToDo: Check for error! */
|
434 |
return true; |
435 |
} |
436 |
|
437 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
438 |
/*!
|
439 |
@brief Reads an 8 bit value over I2C
|
440 |
*/
|
441 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
442 |
byte Adafruit_BNO055::read8(adafruit_bno055_reg_t reg ) |
443 |
{ |
444 |
byte value = 0;
|
445 |
|
446 |
Wire.beginTransmission(_address); |
447 |
#if ARDUINO >= 100 |
448 |
Wire.write((uint8_t)reg); |
449 |
#else
|
450 |
Wire.send(reg); |
451 |
#endif
|
452 |
Wire.endTransmission(); |
453 |
Wire.requestFrom(_address, (byte)1);
|
454 |
#if ARDUINO >= 100 |
455 |
value = Wire.read(); |
456 |
#else
|
457 |
value = Wire.receive(); |
458 |
#endif
|
459 |
|
460 |
return value;
|
461 |
} |
462 |
|
463 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
464 |
/*!
|
465 |
@brief Reads the specified number of bytes over I2C
|
466 |
*/
|
467 |
/**************************************************************************/
|
468 |
bool Adafruit_BNO055::readLen(adafruit_bno055_reg_t reg, byte * buffer, uint8_t len)
|
469 |
{ |
470 |
Wire.beginTransmission(_address); |
471 |
#if ARDUINO >= 100 |
472 |
Wire.write((uint8_t)reg); |
473 |
#else
|
474 |
Wire.send(reg); |
475 |
#endif
|
476 |
Wire.endTransmission(); |
477 |
Wire.requestFrom(_address, (byte)len); |
478 |
|
479 |
/* Wait until data is available */
|
480 |
while (Wire.available() < len);
|
481 |
|
482 |
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) |
483 |
{ |
484 |
#if ARDUINO >= 100 |
485 |
buffer[i] = Wire.read(); |
486 |
#else
|
487 |
buffer[i] = Wire.receive(); |
488 |
#endif
|
489 |
} |
490 |
|
491 |
/* ToDo: Check for errors! */
|
492 |
return true; |
493 |
} |