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1
/*
2
AMiRo-OS is an operating system designed for the Autonomous Mini Robot (AMiRo) platform.
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Copyright (C) 2016..2020  Thomas Schöpping et al.
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5
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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10
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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19
/**
20
 * @file    aos_shell.c
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 * @brief   Shell code.
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 * @details Shell code as well as shell related channels and streams.
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 *
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 * @addtogroup aos_shell
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 * @{
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 */
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#include <amiroos.h>
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#include <string.h>
30

    
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#if (AMIROOS_CFG_SHELL_ENABLE == true) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
32

    
33
/******************************************************************************/
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/* LOCAL DEFINITIONS                                                          */
35
/******************************************************************************/
36

    
37
/**
38
 * @brief   Size of the escape sequence buffer.
39
 */
40
#if !defined(AOS_SHELL_ESCSEQUENCE_LENGTH) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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#define AOS_SHELL_ESCSEQUENCE_LENGTH            8
42
#endif
43

    
44
/**
45
 * @brief   The character the input buffer is initialized with.
46
 */
47
#define INBUF_INIT_CHAR                         '\x07'
48

    
49
/**
50
 * @brief   Event mask to be set on OS related events.
51
 */
52
#define EVENTMASK_OS                            EVENT_MASK(0)
53

    
54
/**
55
 * @brief   Event mask to be set on a input event.
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 */
57
#define EVENTMASK_INPUT                         EVENT_MASK(1)
58

    
59
/**
60
 * @brief   String that defines the INSERT key as specified by VT100.
61
 */
62
#define KEYSTRING_INSERT                        "\x1B\x5B\x32\x7E"
63

    
64
/**
65
 * @brief   String that defines the DEL key as specified by VT100.
66
 */
67
#define KEYSTRING_DELETE                        "\x1B\x5B\x33\x7E"
68

    
69
/**
70
 * @brief   String that defines the HOME key as specified by VT100.
71
 */
72
#define KEYSTRING_HOME                          "\x1B\x5B\x48"
73

    
74
/**
75
 * @brief   String that defines the END key as specified by VT100.
76
 */
77
#define KEYSTRING_END                           "\x1B\x5B\x46"
78

    
79
/**
80
 * @brief   String that defines the PGUP key as specified by VT100.
81
 */
82
#define KEYSTRING_PAGEUP                        "\x1B\x5B\x35\x7E"
83

    
84
/**
85
 * @brief   String that defines the PGUP key as specified by VT100.
86
 */
87
#define KEYSTRING_PAGEDOWN                      "\x1B\x5B\x36\x7E"
88

    
89
/**
90
 * @brief   String that defines the 'arrow down' key as specified by VT100.
91
 */
92
#define KEYSTRING_ARROWUP                       "\x1B\x5B\x41"
93

    
94
/**
95
 * @brief   String that defines the 'arrow up' key as specified by VT100.
96
 */
97
#define KEYSTRING_ARROWDOWN                     "\x1B\x5B\x42"
98

    
99
/**
100
 * @brief   String that defines the 'arrow left' key as specified by VT100.
101
 */
102
#define KEYSTRING_ARROWLEFT                     "\x1B\x5B\x44"
103

    
104
/**
105
 * @brief   String that defines the 'arrow right' key as specified by VT100.
106
 */
107
#define KEYSTRING_ARROWRIGHT                    "\x1B\x5B\x43"
108

    
109
/**
110
 * @brief   String that defines the CRTL + 'arrow up' key combination as specified by VT100.
111
 */
112
#define KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWUP                  "\x1B\x5B\x31\x3B\x35\x41"
113

    
114
/**
115
 * @brief   String that defines the CRTL + 'arrow down' key combination as specified by VT100.
116
 */
117
#define KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWDOWN                "\x1B\x5B\x31\x3B\x35\x42"
118

    
119
/**
120
 * @brief   String that defines the CRTL + 'arrow left' key combination as specified by VT100.
121
 */
122
#define KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWLEFT                "\x1B\x5B\x31\x3B\x35\x44"
123

    
124
/**
125
 * @brief   String that defines the CRTL + 'arrow right' key combination as specified by VT100.
126
 */
127
#define KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWRIGHT               "\x1B\x5B\x31\x3B\x35\x43"
128

    
129
/******************************************************************************/
130
/* EXPORTED VARIABLES                                                         */
131
/******************************************************************************/
132

    
133
/******************************************************************************/
134
/* LOCAL TYPES                                                                */
135
/******************************************************************************/
136

    
137
/*
138
 * forward declarations
139
 */
140
static size_t _channelwrite(void *instance, const uint8_t *bp, size_t n);
141
static size_t _channelread(void *instance, uint8_t *bp, size_t n);
142
static msg_t _channelput(void *instance, uint8_t b);
143
static msg_t _channelget(void *instance);
144
static msg_t _channelputt(void *instance, uint8_t b, sysinterval_t time);
145
static msg_t _channelgett(void *instance, sysinterval_t time);
146
static size_t _channelwritet(void *instance, const uint8_t *bp, size_t n, sysinterval_t time);
147
static size_t _channelreadt(void *instance, uint8_t *bp, size_t n, sysinterval_t time);
148
static msg_t _channelctl(void *instance, unsigned int operation, void *arg);
149
static size_t _streamwrite(void *instance, const uint8_t *bp, size_t n);
150
static size_t _stremread(void *instance, uint8_t *bp, size_t n);
151
static msg_t _streamput(void *instance, uint8_t b);
152
static msg_t _streamget(void *instance);
153

    
154
static const struct AosShellChannelVMT _channelvmt = {
155
  (size_t) 0,
156
  _channelwrite,
157
  _channelread,
158
  _channelput,
159
  _channelget,
160
  _channelputt,
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  _channelgett,
162
  _channelwritet,
163
  _channelreadt,
164
  _channelctl,
165
};
166

    
167
static const struct AosShellStreamVMT _streamvmt = {
168
  (size_t) 0,
169
  _streamwrite,
170
  _stremread,
171
  _streamput,
172
  _streamget,
173
};
174

    
175
/**
176
 * @brief   Enumerator of special keyboard keys.
177
 */
178
typedef enum special_key {
179
  KEY_UNKNOWN,          /**< any/unknow key */
180
  KEY_AMBIGUOUS,        /**< key is ambiguous */
181
  KEY_TAB,              /**< tabulator key */
182
  KEY_BACKSPACE,        /**< backspace key */
183
  KEY_INSERT,           /**< insert key */
184
  KEY_DELETE,           /**< delete key */
185
  KEY_ESCAPE,           /**< escape key */
186
  KEY_HOME,             /**< home key */
187
  KEY_END,              /**< end key */
188
  KEY_PAGEUP,           /**< page up key */
189
  KEY_PAGEDOWN,         /**< page down key */
190
  KEY_ARROWUP,          /**< arrow up key */
191
  KEY_ARROWDOWN,        /**< arrow down key */
192
  KEY_ARROWLEFT,        /**< arrow left key */
193
  KEY_ARROWRIGHT,       /**< arrow right key */
194
  KEY_CTRL_ARROWUP,     /**< CTRL + arrow up key */
195
  KEY_CTRL_ARROWDOWN,   /**< CTRL + arrow down key */
196
  KEY_CTRL_ARROWLEFT,   /**< CTRL + arrow left key */
197
  KEY_CTRL_ARROWRIGHT,  /**< CTRL + arrow right key */
198
  KEY_CTRL_C,           /**< CTRL + C key */
199
} special_key_t;
200

    
201
/**
202
 * @brief   Enumerator for case (in)sensitive character matching.
203
 */
204
typedef enum charmatch {
205
  CHAR_MATCH_NOT    = 0,  /**< Characters do not match at all. */
206
  CHAR_MATCH_NCASE  = 1,  /**< Characters would match case insensitive. */
207
  CHAR_MATCH_CASE   = 2,  /**< Characters do match with case. */
208
} charmatch_t;
209

    
210
/**
211
 * @brief   Enumerator to encode shell actions.
212
 */
213
typedef enum aos_shellaction {
214
  ACTION_NONE,                  /**< No action at all. */
215
  ACTION_READCHAR,              /**< Read a printable character. */
216
  ACTION_AUTOCOMPLETE,          /**< Automatically comlete input by using available command. */
217
  ACTION_SUGGEST,               /**< Suggest matching available commands. */
218
  ACTION_EXECUTE,               /**< Execute input. */
219
  ACTION_DELETEBACKWARD,        /**< Delete a single character backwards. */
220
  ACTION_DELETEFORWARD,         /**< Delete a single character forwards. */
221
  ACTION_CLEAR,                 /**< Clear the input. */
222
  ACTION_RECALLPREVIOUS,        /**< Recall the previous (older) entry in the history. */
223
  ACTION_RECALLNEXT,            /**< Recall the next (more recent) entry in the history. */
224
  ACTION_RECALLOLDEST,          /**< Recall the oldest entry in the history. */
225
  ACTION_RECALLCURRENT,         /**< Recall the current input. */
226
  ACTION_CURSORLEFT,            /**< Move cursor one character to the left. */
227
  ACTION_CURSORRIGHT,           /**< Move cursor one character to the right. */
228
  ACTION_CURSORWORDLEFT,        /**< Move cursor one word to the left. */
229
  ACTION_CURSORWORDRIGHT,       /**< Move cursor one word to the right. */
230
  ACTION_CURSOR2END,            /**< Move cursor to the very right. */
231
  ACTION_CURSOR2START,          /**< Move cursor to the very left. */
232
  ACTION_RESET,                 /**< Reset the current input. */
233
  ACTION_INSERTTOGGLE,          /**< Toggle insertion mode. */
234
  ACTION_ESCSTART,              /**< Start an escape sequence (special keys). */
235
  ACTION_PRINTUNKNOWNSEQUENCE,  /**< Print an unknown escape sequence. */
236
} action_t;
237

    
238
/**
239
 * @brief   Struct that holds most important runtime data for the shell.
240
 * @details The structure is to be used by the shell thread main function as some kind of structured stack, which can be easily passed to other functions.
241
 */
242
typedef struct runtimedata {
243
  /**
244
   * @brief   Data related to the current input.
245
   */
246
  struct {
247
    /**
248
     * @brief   Length of the input.
249
     */
250
    size_t length;
251

    
252
    /**
253
     * @brief   Current position of the cursor in the input line.
254
     */
255
    size_t cursorpos;
256

    
257
    /**
258
     * @brief   Buffer to store escape sequences, which describe special characters.
259
     */
260
    char escseq[AOS_SHELL_ESCSEQUENCE_LENGTH];
261
  } input;
262

    
263
  /**
264
   * @brief   Data related to the entry or history buffer.
265
   */
266
  struct {
267
    /**
268
     * @brief   Current entry to be filled and executed.
269
     */
270
    size_t current;
271

    
272
    /**
273
     * @brief   Selected entry in the 'history' as preview.
274
     * @details A value of 0 indicates, that the line is cleared as a preview.
275
     *          A value of 1 indicates, that the current entry is selected.
276
     *          A value of t>1 indicates, that the entry t-1 in the past is selected.
277
     *          The value must never be greater than the number of entries available, of course.
278
     */
279
    size_t selected;
280

    
281
    /**
282
     * @brief   Selected entry in the 'history' that has been edited by the user.
283
     *          A value of 0 indicates, that there was no modification by the user yet (i.e. charcters, deletions or autofill).
284
     *          A value of 1 indicates, that the current entry was edited.
285
     *          A value of t>1 indicated, that a history entry was recalled and then edited.
286
     */
287
    size_t edited;
288
  } buffer;
289

    
290
  /**
291
   * @brief   The last action executed by the shell.
292
   */
293
  action_t lastaction;
294
} runtimedata_t;
295

    
296
/******************************************************************************/
297
/* LOCAL VARIABLES                                                            */
298
/******************************************************************************/
299

    
300
/******************************************************************************/
301
/* LOCAL FUNCTIONS                                                            */
302
/******************************************************************************/
303

    
304
/**
305
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous write() method (inherited from BaseSequentialStream).
306
 */
307
static size_t _channelwrite(void *instance, const uint8_t *bp, size_t n)
308
{
309
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_OUTPUT_ENABLED) {
310
    return streamWrite(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, bp, n);
311
  } else {
312
    return 0;
313
  }
314
}
315

    
316
/**
317
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous read() method (inherited from BaseSequentialStream).
318
 */
319
static size_t _channelread(void *instance, uint8_t *bp, size_t n)
320
{
321
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_INPUT_ENABLED) {
322
    return streamRead(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, bp, n);
323
  } else {
324
    return 0;
325
  }
326
}
327

    
328
/**
329
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous put() method (inherited from BaseSequentialStream).
330
 */
331
static msg_t _channelput(void *instance, uint8_t b)
332
{
333
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_OUTPUT_ENABLED) {
334
    return streamPut(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, b);
335
  } else {
336
    return MSG_RESET;
337
  }
338
}
339

    
340
/**
341
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous get() method (inherited from BaseSequentialStream).
342
 */
343
static msg_t _channelget(void *instance)
344
{
345
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_INPUT_ENABLED) {
346
    return streamGet(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel);
347
  } else {
348
    return MSG_RESET;
349
  }
350
}
351

    
352
/**
353
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous putt() method.
354
 */
355
static msg_t _channelputt(void *instance, uint8_t b, sysinterval_t time)
356
{
357
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_OUTPUT_ENABLED) {
358
    return chnPutTimeout(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, b, time);
359
  } else {
360
    return MSG_RESET;
361
  }
362
}
363

    
364
/**
365
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous gett() method.
366
 */
367
static msg_t _channelgett(void *instance, sysinterval_t time)
368
{
369
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_INPUT_ENABLED) {
370
    return chnGetTimeout(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, time);
371
  } else {
372
    return MSG_RESET;
373
  }
374
}
375

    
376
/**
377
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous writet() method.
378
 */
379
static size_t _channelwritet(void *instance, const uint8_t *bp, size_t n, sysinterval_t time)
380
{
381
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_OUTPUT_ENABLED) {
382
    return chnWriteTimeout(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, bp, n, time);
383
  } else {
384
    return 0;
385
  }
386
}
387

    
388
/**
389
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronous readt() method.
390
 */
391
static size_t _channelreadt(void *instance, uint8_t *bp, size_t n, sysinterval_t time)
392
{
393
  if (((AosShellChannel*)instance)->flags & AOS_SHELLCHANNEL_INPUT_ENABLED) {
394
    return chnReadTimeout(((AosShellChannel*)instance)->asyncchannel, bp, n, time);
395
  } else {
396
    return 0;
397
  }
398
}
399

    
400
/**
401
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseAsynchronousChannel ctl() method.
402
 */
403
static msg_t _channelctl(void *instance, unsigned int operation, void *arg)
404
{
405
  (void) instance;
406

    
407
  switch (operation) {
408
  case CHN_CTL_NOP:
409
    osalDbgCheck(arg == NULL);
410
    break;
411
  case CHN_CTL_INVALID:
412
    osalDbgAssert(false, "invalid CTL operation");
413
    break;
414
  default:
415
    break;
416
  }
417
  return MSG_OK;
418
}
419

    
420
/**
421
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseSequentialStream write() method.
422
 */
423
static size_t _streamwrite(void *instance, const uint8_t *bp, size_t n)
424
{
425
  aosDbgCheck(instance != NULL);
426

    
427
  // local variables
428
  AosShellChannel* channel = ((AosShellStream*)instance)->channel;
429
  size_t bytes;
430
  size_t maxbytes = 0;
431

    
432
  // iterate through the list of channels
433
  while (channel != NULL) {
434
    bytes = streamWrite(channel, bp, n);
435
    maxbytes = (bytes > maxbytes) ? bytes : maxbytes;
436
    channel = channel->next;
437
  }
438

    
439
  return maxbytes;
440
}
441

    
442
/**
443
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseSequentialStream read() method.
444
 */
445
static size_t _stremread(void *instance, uint8_t *bp, size_t n)
446
{
447
  (void)instance;
448
  (void)bp;
449
  (void)n;
450

    
451
  return 0;
452
}
453

    
454
/**
455
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseSequentialStream put() method.
456
 */
457
static msg_t _streamput(void *instance, uint8_t b)
458
{
459
  aosDbgCheck(instance != NULL);
460

    
461
  // local variables
462
  AosShellChannel* channel = ((AosShellStream*)instance)->channel;
463
  msg_t ret = MSG_OK;
464

    
465
  // iterate through the list of channels
466
  while (channel != NULL) {
467
    msg_t ret_ = streamPut(channel, b);
468
    ret = (ret_ < ret) ? ret_ : ret;
469
    channel = channel->next;
470
  }
471

    
472
  return ret;
473
}
474

    
475
/**
476
 * @brief   Implementation of the BaseSequentialStream get() method.
477
 */
478
static msg_t _streamget(void *instance)
479
{
480
  (void)instance;
481

    
482
  return 0;
483
}
484

    
485
/**
486
 * @brief   Retreive a pointer to the string buffer of a specified entry in the input buffer.
487
 *
488
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
489
 * @param[in] entry   Entry to be retrieved.
490
 *
491
 * @return  Pointer to the entry in the input buffer.
492
 */
493
static inline char* _getAbsoluteEntry(const aos_shell_t* shell, size_t entry)
494
{
495
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
496
  aosDbgCheck(entry < shell->input.nentries);
497

    
498
  return &(shell->input.buffer[entry * shell->input.linewidth * sizeof(char)]);
499
}
500

    
501
/**
502
 * @brief   Calculate absolute entry from history offset.
503
 *
504
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
505
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
506
 * @param[in] offset  Relative offset of the entry to be retreived.
507
 *
508
 * @return  Absolute index of the historic entry.
509
 */
510
static inline size_t _historyOffset2EntryIndex(const aos_shell_t* shell, const runtimedata_t* rdata, size_t offset)
511
{
512
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
513
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
514
  aosDbgCheck(offset < shell->input.nentries);
515

    
516
  return ((shell->input.nentries + rdata->buffer.current - offset) % shell->input.nentries);
517
}
518

    
519
/**
520
 * @brief   Retreive a pointer to the string buffer of a historic entry in the input buffer.
521
 *
522
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
523
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
524
 * @param[in] offset  Relative offset of the entry to be retreived.
525
 *
526
 * @return  Pointer to the entry in the input buffer.
527
 */
528
static inline char* _getRelativeEntry(const aos_shell_t* shell, const runtimedata_t* rdata, size_t offset)
529
{
530
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
531
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
532
  aosDbgCheck(offset < shell->input.nentries);
533

    
534
  return _getAbsoluteEntry(shell, _historyOffset2EntryIndex(shell, rdata, offset));
535
}
536

    
537
/**
538
 * @brief   Retreive a pointer to the current entry string in the input buffer.
539
 *
540
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
541
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
542
 *
543
 * @return  Pointer to the string of the current entry in the input buffer.
544
 */
545
static inline char* _getCurrentEntry(const aos_shell_t* shell, const runtimedata_t* rdata)
546
{
547
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
548
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
549

    
550
  return _getAbsoluteEntry(shell, rdata->buffer.current);
551
}
552

    
553
/**
554
 * @brief   Retreive a pointer to the currently selected entry.
555
 *
556
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
557
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
558
 *
559
 * @return  Pointer to the currently selected entry or NULL if no entry is selected (cleared preview).
560
 */
561
static inline char* _getSelectedEntry(const aos_shell_t* shell, const runtimedata_t* rdata)
562
{
563
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
564
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
565

    
566
  if (rdata->buffer.selected > 0) {
567
    return _getRelativeEntry(shell, rdata, rdata->buffer.selected - 1);
568
  } else {
569
    return NULL;
570
  }
571
}
572

    
573
/**
574
 * @brief   Retreive the currently visualized entry.
575
 *
576
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
577
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
578
 *
579
 * @return  Pointer to the currently visualized entry or NULL if the input has been cleared (cleared preview).
580
 */
581
static inline char* _getVisualisedEntry(const aos_shell_t* shell, const runtimedata_t* rdata)
582
{
583
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
584
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
585

    
586
  if (rdata->buffer.selected == 0) {
587
    // cleared preview, nothing visualized
588
    return NULL;
589
  } else {
590
    if (rdata->buffer.selected == 1 || rdata->buffer.selected == rdata->buffer.edited) {
591
      // the current or a modified entry is selected
592
      return _getCurrentEntry(shell, rdata);
593
    } else {
594
      // a historic, unmodified entry is selected
595
      return _getRelativeEntry(shell, rdata, rdata->buffer.selected - 1);
596
    }
597
  }
598
}
599

    
600
/**
601
 * @brief   Print the shell prompt
602
 * @details Depending on the configuration flags, the system uptime is printed before the prompt string.
603
 *
604
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to the shell object.
605
 */
606
static void _printPrompt(aos_shell_t* shell)
607
{
608
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
609

    
610
  // print some time informattion before prompt if configured
611
  if (shell->config & (AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_UPTIME | AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_DATETIME)) {
612
    // printf the system uptime
613
    if ((shell->config & (AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_UPTIME | AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_DATETIME)) == AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_UPTIME) {
614
      // get current system uptime
615
      aos_timestamp_t uptime;
616
      aosSysGetUptime(&uptime);
617

    
618
      chprintf((BaseSequentialStream*)&shell->stream, "[%01u:%02u:%02u:%02u:%03u:%03u] ",
619
               (uint32_t)(uptime / MICROSECONDS_PER_DAY),
620
               (uint8_t)(uptime % MICROSECONDS_PER_DAY / MICROSECONDS_PER_HOUR),
621
               (uint8_t)(uptime % MICROSECONDS_PER_HOUR / MICROSECONDS_PER_MINUTE),
622
               (uint8_t)(uptime % MICROSECONDS_PER_MINUTE / MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND),
623
               (uint16_t)(uptime % MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND / MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND),
624
               (uint16_t)(uptime % MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND / MICROSECONDS_PER_MICROSECOND));
625
    }
626
#if (HAL_USE_RTC == TRUE)
627
    else if ((shell->config & (AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_UPTIME | AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_DATETIME)) == AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_DATETIME) {
628
      // get current RTC time
629
      struct tm dt;
630
      aosSysGetDateTime(&dt);
631
      chprintf((BaseSequentialStream*)&shell->stream, "[%02u-%02u-%04u|%02u:%02u:%02u] ",
632
               dt.tm_mday,
633
               dt.tm_mon + 1,
634
               dt.tm_year + 1900,
635
               dt.tm_hour,
636
               dt.tm_min,
637
               dt.tm_sec);
638
    }
639
#endif /* (HAL_USE_RTC == TRUE) */
640
    else {
641
      aosDbgAssert(false);
642
    }
643
  }
644

    
645
  // print the actual prompt string
646
  if (shell->prompt && !(shell->config & AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_PROMPT_MINIMAL)) {
647
    chprintf((BaseSequentialStream*)&shell->stream, "%s$ ", shell->prompt);
648
  } else {
649
    chprintf((BaseSequentialStream*)&shell->stream, "%>$ ");
650
  }
651

    
652
  return;
653
}
654

    
655
/**
656
 * @brief   Interprete a escape sequence
657
 * @details This function interpretes escape sequences (starting with ASCII
658
 *          "Escape" character 0x1B) according to the VT100 / VT52 ANSI escape
659
 *          sequence definitions.
660
 * @note    Only the most important escape sequences are implemented yet.
661
 *
662
 * @param[in] seq   Character sequence to interprete.
663
 *                  Must be terminated by NUL byte.
664
 *
665
 * @return          A @p special_key value.
666
 */
667
static special_key_t _interpreteEscapeSequence(const char seq[])
668
{
669
  // local variables
670
  unsigned long strl = 0;
671
  const unsigned long seql = strlen(seq);
672
  bool ambiguous = false;
673

    
674
  // TAB
675
  /* not supported yet; use '\x09' instead */
676

    
677
  // BACKSPACE
678
  /* not supported yet; use '\x08' instead */
679

    
680
  // ESCAPE
681
  /* not supported yes; use '\x1B' instead */
682

    
683
  // CTRL + C
684
  /* not defined yet; use '\x03' instead */
685

    
686
  // INSERT
687
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_INSERT, seql) == 0) {
688
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_INSERT);
689
    if (seql == strl) {
690
      return KEY_INSERT;
691
    } else if (seql < strl) {
692
      ambiguous = true;
693
    }
694
  }
695

    
696
  // DELETE
697
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_DELETE, seql) == 0) {
698
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_DELETE);
699
    if (seql == strl) {
700
      return KEY_DELETE;
701
    } else if (seql < strl) {
702
      ambiguous = true;
703
    }
704
  }
705

    
706
  // HOME
707
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_HOME, seql) == 0) {
708
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_HOME);
709
    if (seql == strl) {
710
      return KEY_HOME;
711
    } else if (seql < strl) {
712
      ambiguous = true;
713
    }
714
  }
715

    
716
  // END
717
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_END, seql) == 0) {
718
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_END);
719
    if (seql == strl) {
720
      return KEY_END;
721
    } else if (seql < strl) {
722
      ambiguous = true;
723
    }
724
  }
725

    
726
  // PAGE UP
727
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_PAGEUP, seql) == 0) {
728
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_PAGEUP);
729
    if (seql == strl) {
730
      return KEY_PAGEUP;
731
    } else if (seql < strl) {
732
      ambiguous = true;
733
    }
734
  }
735

    
736
  // PAGE DOWN
737
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_PAGEDOWN, seql) == 0) {
738
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_PAGEDOWN);
739
    if (seql == strl) {
740
      return KEY_PAGEDOWN;
741
    } else if (seql < strl) {
742
      ambiguous = true;
743
    }
744
  }
745

    
746
  // ARROW UP
747
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_ARROWUP, seql) == 0) {
748
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_ARROWUP);
749
    if (seql == strl) {
750
      return KEY_ARROWUP;
751
    } else if (seql < strl) {
752
      ambiguous = true;
753
    }
754
  }
755

    
756
  // ARROW DOWN
757
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_ARROWDOWN, seql) == 0) {
758
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_ARROWDOWN);
759
    if (seql == strl) {
760
      return KEY_ARROWDOWN;
761
    } else if (seql < strl) {
762
      ambiguous = true;
763
    }
764
  }
765

    
766
  // ARROW LEFT
767
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_ARROWLEFT, seql) == 0) {
768
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_ARROWLEFT);
769
    if (seql == strl) {
770
      return KEY_ARROWLEFT;
771
    } else if (seql < strl) {
772
      ambiguous = true;
773
    }
774
  }
775

    
776
  // ARROW RIGHT
777
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_ARROWRIGHT, seql) == 0) {
778
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_ARROWRIGHT);
779
    if (seql == strl) {
780
      return KEY_ARROWRIGHT;
781
    } else if (seql < strl) {
782
      ambiguous = true;
783
    }
784
  }
785

    
786
  // CTRL + ARROW UP
787
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWUP, seql) == 0) {
788
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWUP);
789
    if (seql == strl) {
790
      return KEY_CTRL_ARROWUP;
791
    } else if (seql < strl) {
792
      ambiguous = true;
793
    }
794
  }
795

    
796
  // CTRL + ARROW DOWN
797
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWDOWN, seql) == 0) {
798
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWDOWN);
799
    if (seql == strl) {
800
      return KEY_CTRL_ARROWDOWN;
801
    } else if (seql < strl) {
802
      ambiguous = true;
803
    }
804
  }
805

    
806
  // CTRL + ARROW LEFT
807
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWLEFT, seql) == 0) {
808
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWLEFT);
809
    if (seql == strl) {
810
      return KEY_CTRL_ARROWLEFT;
811
    } else if (seql < strl) {
812
      ambiguous = true;
813
    }
814
  }
815

    
816
  // CTRL + ARROW RIGHT
817
  if (strncmp(seq, KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWRIGHT, seql) == 0) {
818
    strl = strlen(KEYSTRING_CTRL_ARROWRIGHT);
819
    if (seql == strl) {
820
      return KEY_CTRL_ARROWRIGHT;
821
    } else if (seql < strl) {
822
      ambiguous = true;
823
    }
824
  }
825

    
826
  return ambiguous ? KEY_AMBIGUOUS : KEY_UNKNOWN;
827
}
828

    
829
/**
830
 * @brief   Move the cursor in the terminal.
831
 *
832
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to the shell object.
833
 * @param[in] line    Pointer to the current content of the line.
834
 * @param[in] from    Starting position of the cursor.
835
 * @param[in] to      Target position to move the cursor to.
836
 *
837
 * @return            The number of positions moved.
838
 */
839
static int _moveCursor(aos_shell_t* shell, const char* line, size_t from, size_t to)
840
{
841
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
842
  aosDbgCheck(line !=  NULL || from >= to);
843
  aosDbgCheck(from <= shell->input.linewidth);
844
  aosDbgCheck(to <= shell->input.linewidth);
845

    
846
  // local variables
847
  size_t pos = from;
848

    
849
  // move cursor left by printing backspaces
850
  while (pos > to) {
851
    streamPut(&shell->stream, '\b');
852
    --pos;
853
  }
854

    
855
  // move cursor right by printing line content
856
  while (pos < to) {
857
    streamPut(&shell->stream, (uint8_t)line[pos]);
858
    ++pos;
859
  }
860

    
861
  return (int)pos - (int)from;
862
}
863

    
864
/**
865
 * @brief   Print content of a given string to the shell output stream.
866
 *
867
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to the shell object.
868
 * @param[in] line    Pointer to the line to be printed.
869
 * @param[in] from    First position to start printing from.
870
 * @param[in] to      Position after the last character to print.
871
 *
872
 * @return            Number of characters printed.
873
 */
874
static size_t _printString(aos_shell_t* shell, const char* line, size_t from, size_t to)
875
{
876
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
877
  aosDbgCheck(line != NULL || from >= to);
878
  aosDbgCheck(from < shell->input.linewidth);
879
  aosDbgCheck(to <= shell->input.linewidth);
880

    
881
  // local variables
882
  size_t cnt;
883

    
884
  for (cnt = 0; from + cnt < to; ++cnt) {
885
    streamPut(&shell->stream, (uint8_t)line[from + cnt]);
886
  }
887

    
888
  return cnt;
889
}
890

    
891
/**
892
 * @brief   Print a single character to the input buffer and to the output stream.
893
 *
894
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to the shell object.
895
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to the runtim data object.
896
 * @param[in] c       Character to print.
897
 *
898
 * @return  Number of successfully handled characters.
899
 *          The return value can be interpreted as boolean (1 = sucess; 0 = error).
900
 */
901
static int _printChar(aos_shell_t* shell, runtimedata_t* rdata, char c)
902
{
903
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
904
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
905

    
906
  // check whether input line is already full
907
  if (rdata->input.length + 1 >= shell->input.linewidth) {
908
    return 0;
909
  }
910

    
911
  // retreive entry in the input buffer
912
  char* line = _getCurrentEntry(shell, rdata);
913

    
914
  // overwrite content
915
  if (shell->config & AOS_SHELL_CONFIG_INPUT_OVERWRITE) {
916
    line[rdata->input.cursorpos] = c;
917
    ++rdata->input.cursorpos;
918
    rdata->input.length = (rdata->input.cursorpos > rdata->input.length) ? rdata->input.cursorpos : rdata->input.length;
919
    streamPut(&shell->stream, (uint8_t)c);
920
    return 1;
921
  }
922
  // insert character
923
  else {
924
    memmove(&line[rdata->input.cursorpos + 1], &line[rdata->input.cursorpos], rdata->input.length - rdata->input.cursorpos);
925
    line[rdata->input.cursorpos] = c;
926
    ++rdata->input.length;
927
    _printString(shell, line, rdata->input.cursorpos, rdata->input.length);
928
    ++rdata->input.cursorpos;
929
    _moveCursor(shell, line, rdata->input.length, rdata->input.cursorpos);
930
    return 1;
931
  }
932
}
933

    
934
/**
935
 * @brief   Overwrite the current output with a given line.
936
 * @details If the current output is longer than the string, the additional characters are cleared.
937
 *
938
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
939
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
940
 * @param[in] line    The line to be printed.
941
 */
942
static void _overwriteOutput(aos_shell_t* shell, runtimedata_t* rdata, const char* line)
943
{
944
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
945
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
946
  aosDbgCheck(line != NULL);
947

    
948
  // local variables
949
  const size_t oldlength = rdata->input.length;
950

    
951
  // print line (overwrite current output)
952
  _moveCursor(shell, line, rdata->input.cursorpos, 0);
953
  rdata->input.length = strlen(line);
954
  _printString(shell, line, 0, rdata->input.length);
955

    
956
  // clear any remaining symbols
957
  if (oldlength > rdata->input.length) {
958
    for (rdata->input.cursorpos = rdata->input.length; rdata->input.cursorpos < oldlength; ++rdata->input.cursorpos) {
959
      streamPut(&shell->stream, ' ');
960
    }
961
    _moveCursor(shell, line, oldlength, rdata->input.length);
962
  }
963

    
964
  rdata->input.cursorpos = rdata->input.length;
965

    
966
  return;
967
}
968

    
969
/**
970
 * @brief   Compare two characters.
971
 *
972
 * @param[in] lhs       First character to compare.
973
 * @param[in] rhs       Second character to compare.
974
 *
975
 * @return              How well the characters match.
976
 */
977
static inline charmatch_t _charcmp(char lhs, char rhs)
978
{
979
  // if lhs is a upper case letter and rhs is a lower case letter
980
  if (lhs >= 'A' && lhs <= 'Z' && rhs >= 'a' && rhs <= 'z') {
981
    return (lhs == (rhs - 'a' + 'A')) ? CHAR_MATCH_NCASE : CHAR_MATCH_NOT;
982
  }
983
  // if lhs is a lower case letter and rhs is a upper case letter
984
  else if (lhs >= 'a' && lhs <= 'z' && rhs >= 'A' && rhs <= 'Z') {
985
    return ((lhs - 'a' + 'A') == rhs) ? CHAR_MATCH_NCASE : CHAR_MATCH_NOT;
986
  }
987
  // default
988
  else {
989
    return (lhs == rhs) ? CHAR_MATCH_CASE : CHAR_MATCH_NOT;
990
  }
991
}
992

    
993
/**
994
 * @brief   Maps an character from ASCII to a modified custom encoding.
995
 * @details The custom character encoding is very similar to ASCII and has the following structure:
996
 *          0x00=NULL ... 0x40='@' (identically to ASCII)
997
 *          0x4A='a'; 0x4B='A'; 0x4C='b'; 0x4D='B' ... 0x73='z'; 0x74='Z' (custom letter order)
998
 *          0x75='[' ... 0x7A='`' (0x5B..0x60 is ASCII)
999
 *          0x7B='{' ... 0x7F=DEL (identically to ASCII)
1000
 *
1001
 * @param[in] c   Character to map to the custom encoding.
1002
 *
1003
 * @return    The customly encoded character.
1004
 */
1005
static inline char _mapAscii2Custom(char c)
1006
{
1007
  if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') {
1008
    return ((c - 'A') * 2) + 'A' + 1;
1009
  } else if (c > 'Z' && c < 'a') {
1010
    return c + ('z' - 'a') + 1;
1011
  } else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') {
1012
    return ((c - 'a') * 2) + 'A';
1013
  } else {
1014
    return c;
1015
  }
1016
}
1017

    
1018
/**
1019
 * @brief   Compares two strings wrt letter case.
1020
 * @details Comparisson uses a custom character encoding or mapping.
1021
 *          See @p _mapAscii2Custom for details.
1022
 *
1023
 * @param[in] str1    First string to compare.
1024
 * @param[in] str2    Second string to compare.
1025
 * @param[in] cs      Flag indicating whether comparison shall be case sensitive.
1026
 * @param[in,out] n   Maximum number of character to compare (in) and number of matching characters (out).
1027
 *                    If a null pointer is specified, this parameter is ignored.
1028
 *                    If the value pointed to is zero, comarison will not be limited.
1029
 * @param[out] m      Optional indicator whether there was at least one case mismatch.
1030
 *
1031
 * @return      Integer value indicating the relationship between the strings.
1032
 * @retval <0   The first character that does not match has a lower value in str1 than in str2.
1033
 * @retval  0   The contents of both strings are equal.
1034
 * @retval >0   The first character that does not match has a greater value in str1 than in str2.
1035
 */
1036
static int _strccmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, bool cs, size_t* n, charmatch_t* m)
1037
{
1038
  aosDbgCheck(str1 != NULL);
1039
  aosDbgCheck(str2 != NULL);
1040

    
1041
  // initialize variables
1042
  if (m) {
1043
    *m = CHAR_MATCH_NOT;
1044
  }
1045
  size_t i = 0;
1046

    
1047
  // iterate through the strings
1048
  while ((n == NULL) || (*n == 0) || (*n > 0 && i < *n)) {
1049
    // break on NUL
1050
    if (str1[i] == '\0' || str2[i] == '\0') {
1051
      if (n) {
1052
        *n = i;
1053
      }
1054
      break;
1055
    }
1056
    // compare character
1057
    const charmatch_t match = _charcmp(str1[i], str2[i]);
1058
    if ((match == CHAR_MATCH_CASE) || (!cs && match == CHAR_MATCH_NCASE)) {
1059
      if (m != NULL && *m != CHAR_MATCH_NCASE) {
1060
        *m = match;
1061
      }
1062
      ++i;
1063
    } else {
1064
      if (n) {
1065
        *n = i;
1066
      }
1067
      break;
1068
    }
1069
  }
1070

    
1071
  return _mapAscii2Custom(str1[i]) - _mapAscii2Custom(str2[i]);
1072
}
1073

    
1074
/**
1075
 * @brief   Alters all intermediate NUL bytes in a string to spaces.
1076
 *
1077
 * @param[in] string  The string to be handled.
1078
 * @param[in] length  Length of the string.
1079
 *
1080
 * @return  Detected Length of the actual content of the string.
1081
 */
1082
static size_t _restoreWhitespace(char* string, size_t length)
1083
{
1084
  aosDbgCheck(string != NULL || length == 0);
1085

    
1086
  // local variables
1087
  size_t c = length;
1088

    
1089
  // seach for first non-NUL byte from the back
1090
  while (c > 0) {
1091
    --c;
1092
    if (string[c] != '\0') {
1093
      // store the detected length of the content
1094
      length = ++c;
1095
      break;
1096
    }
1097
  }
1098

    
1099
  // iterate further and replace all encountered NUL bytes by spaces
1100
  while (c > 0) {
1101
    --c;
1102
    if (string[c] == '\0') {
1103
      string[c] = ' ';
1104
    }
1105
  }
1106

    
1107
  return length;
1108
}
1109

    
1110
/**
1111
 * @brief   Performs required actions before an imminent modiifcation (character input, deletion or autofill).
1112
 * @details This functions checks the current status and clears or copies entries in the input buffer as required.
1113
 *          Status information (runtime data) is altered accordingly as well.
1114
 *
1115
 * @param[in] shell   Pointer to a shell object.
1116
 * @param[in] rdata   Pointer to a runtime data object.
1117
 *
1118
 * @return    Pointer to the current entry in the input buffer.
1119
 */
1120
static char* _prepare4Modification(aos_shell_t* shell, runtimedata_t* rdata)
1121
{
1122
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
1123
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
1124

    
1125
  char* line = _getCurrentEntry(shell, rdata);
1126

    
1127
  // cleared preview
1128
  if (rdata->buffer.selected == 0) {
1129
    // reset the current entry if required
1130
    if (rdata->buffer.edited != 0) {
1131
      memset(line, '\0', shell->input.linewidth * sizeof(char));
1132
    }
1133
    // set the current entry as the selected one and mark it as edited
1134
    rdata->buffer.selected = 1;
1135
    rdata->buffer.edited = 1;
1136
  }
1137
  // current entry
1138
  else if (rdata->buffer.selected == 1) {
1139
    // mark current entry as edited
1140
    rdata->buffer.edited = 1;
1141
  }
1142
  // preview of historic entry
1143
  else if (rdata->buffer.selected > 1) {
1144
    // copy the selected entry before modification if required
1145
    if (rdata->buffer.selected!= rdata->buffer.edited) {
1146
      memcpy(line, _getSelectedEntry(shell, rdata), shell->input.linewidth * sizeof(char));
1147
    }
1148
    // mark the selected entry as edited
1149
    rdata->buffer.edited = rdata->buffer.selected;
1150
  }
1151

    
1152
  return line;
1153
}
1154

    
1155
/**
1156
 * @brief   Read input from a channel as long as there is data available.
1157
 *
1158
 * @param[in]     shell     Pointer to the shell object.
1159
 * @param[in,out] rdata     Pointer to a runtime data object.
1160
 * @param[in]     channel   The channel to read from.
1161
 *
1162
 * @return  Number of characters read.
1163
 */
1164
static size_t _readChannel(aos_shell_t* shell, runtimedata_t* rdata, AosShellChannel* channel)
1165
{
1166
  aosDbgCheck(shell != NULL);
1167
  aosDbgCheck(rdata != NULL);
1168
  aosDbgCheck(channel != NULL);
1169

    
1170
  // local variables
1171
  size_t bytes = 0;
1172
  char c;
1173
  special_key_t key;
1174
  action_t action;