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amiro-os / unittests / periphery-lld / src / ut_alld_A3906_v1.c @ a193bcf1

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/*
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AMiRo-OS is an operating system designed for the Autonomous Mini Robot (AMiRo) platform.
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Copyright (C) 2016..2019  Thomas Schöpping et al.
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <amiroos.h>
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#include <ut_alld_A3906_v1.h>
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#if ((AMIROOS_CFG_TESTS_ENABLE == true) && defined(AMIROLLD_CFG_A3906) && (AMIROLLD_CFG_A3906 == 1)) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <math.h>
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/******************************************************************************/
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/* LOCAL DEFINITIONS                                                          */
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/******************************************************************************/
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/**
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 * @brief   Interval to poll QEI in certain tests.
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 */
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#define QEI_POLL_INTERVAL_MS          100
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/**
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 * @brief   Threshold for QEI differences.
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 * @details Differences smaller than or equal to this value are neglected (interpreted as zero).
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 *          The value can be interpreted as encoder ticks per second (tps).
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 * @note    The expected value is about 7000 tps and a jitter of up to ±2% is ok.
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 */
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#define QEI_DIFF_THRESHOLD            (apalQEICount_t)(7000 * 0.02f)
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/******************************************************************************/
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/* EXPORTED VARIABLES                                                         */
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/******************************************************************************/
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/******************************************************************************/
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/* LOCAL TYPES                                                                */
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/******************************************************************************/
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/**
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 * @brief   Enumerator to distinguish between left and right wheel.
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 */
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typedef enum {
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  WHEEL_LEFT    = 0,  /**< left wheel identifier */
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  WHEEL_RIGHT   = 1,  /**< right wheel identifier */
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} wheel_t;
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/**
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 * @brief   Enumerator to distinguish directions.
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 */
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typedef enum {
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  DIRECTION_FORWARD   = 0,  /**< forward direction identifier */
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  DIRECTION_BACKWARD  = 1,  /**< backward direction identifier */
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} direction_t;
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/******************************************************************************/
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/* LOCAL VARIABLES                                                            */
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/******************************************************************************/
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/******************************************************************************/
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/* LOCAL FUNCTIONS                                                            */
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/******************************************************************************/
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/**
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 * @brief   helper function to test each wheel and direction separately.
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 *
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 * @param[in] stream      Stream for input/output.
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 * @param[in] data        Unit test meta data.
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 * @param[in] wheel       Wheel to test.
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 * @param[in] direction   Direction to test.
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 * @param[in,out] result  Result variable to modify.
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 */
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void _wheelDirectionTest(BaseSequentialStream* stream, ut_a3906data_t* data, wheel_t wheel, direction_t direction, aos_utresult_t* result)
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{
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  // local variables
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  uint32_t status;
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  bool qei_valid;
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  apalQEICount_t qei_count[2];
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  apalQEIDirection_t qei_direction;
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  uint32_t timeout_counter;
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  chprintf(stream, "%s wheel %s...\n", (wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? "left" : "right", (direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? "forward" : "backward");
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  qei_valid = false;
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  status = apalQEIGetPosition((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_count[0]);
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  // increase PWM incrementally and read QEI data
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  for (apalPWMwidth_t pwm_width = APAL_PWM_WIDTH_MIN; pwm_width < APAL_PWM_WIDTH_MAX; ++pwm_width) {
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    status |= a3906_lld_set_pwm(data->pwm.driver, (wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ?
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                                  ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.left_forward : data->pwm.channel.left_backward) :
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                                  ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.right_forward : data->pwm.channel.right_backward),
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                                pwm_width);
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_count[1]);
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    qei_valid = qei_valid || (qei_count[0] != qei_count[1]);
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    aosThdUSleep(5 * MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND / (APAL_PWM_WIDTH_MAX - APAL_PWM_WIDTH_MIN));
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    qei_count[0] = qei_count[1];
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  }
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  status |= qei_valid ? 0x00 : 0x10;
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  status |= apalQEIGetDirection((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_direction);
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  status |= (qei_direction == ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? APAL_QEI_DIRECTION_UP : APAL_QEI_DIRECTION_DOWN)) ? 0x00 : 0x20;
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  // let the wheel spin free until it stops
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  status |= a3906_lld_set_pwm(data->pwm.driver, (wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ?
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                                ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.left_forward : data->pwm.channel.left_backward) :
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                                ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.right_forward : data->pwm.channel.right_backward),
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                              0);
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  qei_count[0] = 0;
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  qei_count[1] = 0;
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  timeout_counter = 0;
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  do {
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_count[0]);
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    aosThdMSleep(1);
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_count[1]);
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    ++timeout_counter;
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  } while ((qei_count[0] != qei_count[1]) && (timeout_counter * MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND <= data->timeout));
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  status |= (timeout_counter * MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND > data->timeout) ? APAL_STATUS_TIMEOUT : 0x00;
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  // report result
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  if (status == APAL_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
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    aosUtPassed(stream, result);
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  } else {
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    aosUtFailedMsg(stream, result, "0x%08X\n", status);
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  }
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  return;
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}
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void _wheelSpeedTest(BaseSequentialStream* stream, ut_a3906data_t* data, wheel_t wheel, direction_t direction, aos_utresult_t* result)
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{
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  // local variables
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  uint32_t status;
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  apalQEICount_t qei_range;
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  apalQEICount_t qei_count[2] = {0};
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  apalQEICount_t qei_increments[2] = {0};
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  apalQEICount_t qei_increments_diff = 0;
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  uint32_t timeout_counter = 0;
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  uint32_t stable_counter = 0;
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  chprintf(stream, "%s wheel full speed %s...\n", (wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? "left" : "right", (direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? "forward" : "backward");
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  // spin up the wheel with full speed
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  status = apalQEIGetRange((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_range);
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  status |= a3906_lld_set_pwm(data->pwm.driver, (wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ?
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                               ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.left_forward : data->pwm.channel.left_backward) :
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                               ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.right_forward : data->pwm.channel.right_backward),
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                             APAL_PWM_WIDTH_MAX);
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  aosThdMSleep(100);
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  do {
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    // read QEI data to determine speed
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_count[0]);
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    aosThdMSleep(QEI_POLL_INTERVAL_MS);
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->qei.left : data->qei.right, &qei_count[1]);
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    timeout_counter += QEI_POLL_INTERVAL_MS;
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    qei_increments[0] = qei_increments[1];
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    qei_increments[1] = (direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ?
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                          ((qei_count[1] > qei_count[0]) ? (qei_count[1] - qei_count[0]) : (qei_count[1] + (qei_range - qei_count[0]))) :
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                          ((qei_count[0] > qei_count[1]) ? (qei_count[0] - qei_count[1]) : (qei_count[0] + (qei_range - qei_count[1])));
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    qei_increments_diff = abs((int32_t)qei_increments[0] - (int32_t)qei_increments[1]) * ((float)MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND / (float)QEI_POLL_INTERVAL_MS);
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    stable_counter = ((qei_increments[0] != 0 || qei_increments[1] != 0) && qei_increments_diff <= QEI_DIFF_THRESHOLD) ? stable_counter+1 : 0;
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    if (qei_increments[0] != 0 && stable_counter == 0) {
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      chprintf(stream, "\tunstable speed? jitter of %u tps is above threshold (%u tps).\n", qei_increments_diff, QEI_DIFF_THRESHOLD);
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    }
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  } while ((stable_counter* QEI_POLL_INTERVAL_MS < MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND) && (timeout_counter * MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND <= data->timeout));
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  status |= a3906_lld_set_pwm(data->pwm.driver, (wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ?
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                               ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.left_forward : data->pwm.channel.left_backward) :
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                               ((direction == DIRECTION_FORWARD) ? data->pwm.channel.right_forward : data->pwm.channel.right_backward),
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                             APAL_PWM_WIDTH_OFF);
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  status |= (timeout_counter * MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND > data->timeout) ? APAL_STATUS_TIMEOUT : 0x00;
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  // report results
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  if (status == APAL_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
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    aosUtPassed(stream, result);
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    const float tps = qei_increments[1] * ((float)MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND / (float)QEI_POLL_INTERVAL_MS);
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    const float rpm = tps * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE / (float)data->qei.increments_per_revolution;
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    const float velocity = tps / (float)data->qei.increments_per_revolution * ((wheel == WHEEL_LEFT) ? data->wheel_diameter.left : data->wheel_diameter.right) * acos(-1);
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    chprintf(stream, "\t%f tps\n", tps);
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    chprintf(stream, "\t%f RPM\n", rpm);
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    chprintf(stream, "\t%f m/s\n", velocity);
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    chprintf(stream, "\n");
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  }
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  else {
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    aosUtFailedMsg(stream, result, "0x%08X\n", status);
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  }
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}
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/******************************************************************************/
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/* EXPORTED FUNCTIONS                                                         */
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/******************************************************************************/
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/**
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 * @brief   A3905 unit test function.
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 *
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 * @param[in] stream  Stream for input/output.
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 * @param[in] ut      Unit test object.
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 *
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 * @return            Unit test result value.
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 */
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aos_utresult_t utAlldA3906Func(BaseSequentialStream* stream, aos_unittest_t* ut)
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{
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  aosDbgCheck((ut->data != NULL) &&
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              (((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->driver != NULL) &&
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              (((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.driver != NULL) &&
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              (((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->qei.left != NULL) &&
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              (((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->qei.right != NULL));
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  // local variables
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  aos_utresult_t result = {0, 0};
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  uint32_t status = 0;
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  a3906_lld_power_t power_state;
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  apalQEICount_t qei_count[2][2];
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  uint32_t timeout_counter;
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  uint32_t stable_counter;
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  chprintf(stream, "enable power...\n");
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  power_state = A3906_LLD_POWER_ON;
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  status = a3906_lld_set_power(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->driver, power_state);
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  status |= a3906_lld_get_power(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->driver, &power_state);
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  status |= (power_state != A3906_LLD_POWER_ON) ? 0x10 : 0x00;
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  if (status == APAL_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
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    aosUtPassed(stream, &result);
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  } else {
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    aosUtFailedMsg(stream, &result, "0x%08X\n", status);
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  }
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  _wheelDirectionTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_LEFT, DIRECTION_FORWARD, &result);
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  _wheelDirectionTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_RIGHT, DIRECTION_FORWARD, &result);
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  _wheelDirectionTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_LEFT, DIRECTION_BACKWARD, &result);
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  _wheelDirectionTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_RIGHT, DIRECTION_BACKWARD, &result);
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  _wheelSpeedTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_LEFT, DIRECTION_FORWARD, &result);
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  _wheelSpeedTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_RIGHT, DIRECTION_FORWARD, &result);
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  _wheelSpeedTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_LEFT, DIRECTION_BACKWARD, &result);
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  _wheelSpeedTest(stream, (ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data, WHEEL_RIGHT, DIRECTION_BACKWARD, &result);
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  chprintf(stream, "disable power...\n");
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  power_state = A3906_LLD_POWER_OFF;
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  status = a3906_lld_set_power(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->driver, power_state);
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  status |= a3906_lld_get_power(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->driver, &power_state);
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  status |= (power_state != A3906_LLD_POWER_OFF) ? 0x10 : 0x00;
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  qei_count[WHEEL_LEFT][0] = 0;
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  qei_count[WHEEL_LEFT][1] = 0;
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  qei_count[WHEEL_RIGHT][0] = 0;
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  qei_count[WHEEL_RIGHT][1] = 0;
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  timeout_counter = 0;
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  stable_counter = 0;
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  do {
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->qei.left, &qei_count[WHEEL_LEFT][0]);
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->qei.right, &qei_count[WHEEL_RIGHT][0]);
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    aosThdMSleep(1);
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->qei.left, &qei_count[WHEEL_LEFT][1]);
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    status |= apalQEIGetPosition(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->qei.right, &qei_count[WHEEL_RIGHT][1]);
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    ++timeout_counter;
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    stable_counter = (qei_count[WHEEL_LEFT][0] == qei_count[WHEEL_LEFT][1] && qei_count[WHEEL_RIGHT][0] == qei_count[WHEEL_RIGHT][1]) ? stable_counter+1 : 0;
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  } while((stable_counter < 100) && (timeout_counter * MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND <= ((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->timeout));
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  status |= (timeout_counter * MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND > ((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->timeout) ? APAL_STATUS_TIMEOUT : 0x00;
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  if (status == APAL_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
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    aosUtPassed(stream, &result);
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  } else {
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    aosUtFailedMsg(stream, &result, "0x%08X\n", status);
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  }
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  // stop the PWM
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  a3906_lld_set_pwm(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.driver, ((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.channel.left_forward, APAL_PWM_WIDTH_OFF);
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  a3906_lld_set_pwm(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.driver, ((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.channel.left_backward, APAL_PWM_WIDTH_OFF);
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  a3906_lld_set_pwm(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.driver, ((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.channel.right_forward, APAL_PWM_WIDTH_OFF);
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  a3906_lld_set_pwm(((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.driver, ((ut_a3906data_t*)ut->data)->pwm.channel.right_backward, APAL_PWM_WIDTH_OFF);
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  aosUtInfoMsg(stream,"driver object memory footprint: %u bytes\n", sizeof(A3906Driver));
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  return result;
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}
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#endif /* (AMIROOS_CFG_TESTS_ENABLE == true) && defined(AMIROLLD_CFG_A3906) && (AMIROLLD_CFG_A3906 == 1) */